Reverse logistics refers to the process of moving goods from their final destination back to the manufacturer or distributor for return, repair, recycling, or disposal. This logistics process involves managing returns, exchanges, warranties, and recycling, as well as handling unsold inventory or defective goods. In the beverage industry, reverse logistics is essential for managing product returns, recycling packaging, or handling damaged goods. Efficient reverse logistics helps companies recover value from returned products, reduce waste, and enhance customer satisfaction. By incorporating reverse logistics into their supply chain, businesses can improve sustainability and streamline operational efficiency.